To Take a Breath...or not...

To take a breath…or not to take a breath. Do you ever hear an ensemble, or singer, or wind player, and wonder why there is something that is not quite right? It doesn’t sound quite right. It is in tune, it is relatively in time, but there is something strange about it that makes it NOT SMOOTH.

Have you ever thought about WHERE you breathe? I hear this all the time with vocalists, trumpet players, even violinists! Where/how do THEY breathe?!? Well, breathing has everything to do with how you shape a phrase. Next time you sing a coro, listen to where others are breathing. Do they breathe every other word they sing? Is the trumpet player breathing every other measure of his/her phrase? In my band directing days, I was taught to listen for breaths and make sure to stagger breathing between sections, and in sections between players. Yes, sometimes a tutti breath mark is necessary, and many it cleans up a phrase, but it has to be done intenionally and not on accident ad libitum. Try this next time you sing a song; try to sing a phrase without taking a breath between every other word. Think about long phrases (especially on boleros) and connecting notes. You will find that lines become smoother and your phrasing will begin to take shape. Sure, some songs are sharp, with shorter notes and very articulate phrasing…still some of those songs require less breaths. Even articulate passages have a larger phrase marking over the big phrase.

Listen to some old recordings and start to listen for breaths. You will notice how smooth things are when players/singers don’t take a breath every other measure!

It's okay to NOT know!

We all started somewhere! Why is it that young musicians are afraid to ask for help? Why is it that a large percentage of younger musicians have the “I know” mentality? I don’t know the answer. I wonder, many times, WHY younger (and sometimes older) musicians don’t just take advice or constructive criticism. Maybe it’s because I was taught to “shut up and listen”. I played, for many years, with an older gentleman who taught me so many things, even if I had to pry it out of him. I watched him like a hawk and asked him questions to the point of annoying him sometimes, but he always answered them. When he told me, “do this…and don’t do that” I LISTENED! And when he told me once, I made sure that I remembered it for next time. I don’t think I ever answered him with an “I know”. When I got the “ponte las pilas” from him I knew I hadn’t reached his expectations. Even if I DID know something that he was trying to teach me, I always thought to myself, “well, maybe there’s some special way about it that he’s about to show me.” And that was usually the case. So, the point is, even though I SWORE that I already knew what he was going to tell me…I KNEW that arrangement front to back and had listened to 3 different arrangements of it…he ALWAYS had something in his ‘trick bag’ that blew my mind. So, to all you young players starting out, or even those that may have a few years under your belt, it is perfectly okay to NOT know something. Ask questions. Be open to learning. You’ll be surprised where that road takes you.

Guitarrón - Know your role

Hello my guitarrón friends! I’m glad you found this page, and I hope you will take some time to read some of my opinions based on my experiences. Of course these are my opinions that are solely based on my varied experiences as a student, musician, educator, arranger and ensemble member!

No matter what, the most important element in any of these roles is AWARENESS. BE AWARE! Be aware of your surroundings. Be aware of what song is next. Be aware of what key you are in. Be aware of what type of song you are playing. Be aware of who you are playing for. Be aware of your appropriate volume for the situation. Be aware of your neighbor’s timing. Be aware of YOUR timing. Be aware of “the swing”;the amount of flex there will be in timing…i.e. ‘letting it breathe’. Be aware of how you will start the song. Be aware of your FIRST NOTE! Be aware of your sound (constantly). Be aware of your neighbor’s sound. Be aware of THE VOCALIST. Be aware of the vocalist’s phrasing. There is so much to be aware of during a performance and ENSEMBLE AWARENESS is probably the most important thing as a musician!